how do they work then?if you're expecting it to just give you a plain decompiled assembly readout, that's not how hex editors work
LOL, are you serious? That code you are trying to read is compiled code that a computer understands. You can't read that with a hex editor and expect it to be readable, you need to unpack it, decompile it and even then it won't be source code that you can read. Just forget what you are doing as it's beyond your skill level, ask someone that knows about rom hacking to write you a tutorial and even then you won't understand as every game is different.how do they work then?
So that righthand view in the hex editor is going to show you any ASCII Text in the file you're viewing. Any strings basically. The jumbled text you are seeing on the righthand side are assembly opcodes from the game code being interpreted as ascii text. To see what these opcodes disassemble to, you'd have to use another tool, like Ghidra, to view the disassembled/decompiled code.even text in hxd is corrupted
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