This still doesn't make sense. if the ribbon cable is already pulling it to gnd, when the ribbon cable isn't plugged into the chip (and while the chip is operating), then how exactly does it do any timing with it?
I'm genuinely curious now and have no idea whatsovever...
You mean that SP1 and SP2 both pads (left and right) are connected to ground by design?
I have no idea either. I can only think about some bit in the chip that is set to 1 and therefore gets pulled to GND via the ribbon cable at specific timings. But if this would be the case, then what would be a capacitor doing there? A simple resistor would do it.
Unless it's the capacitor controlling the timings as we do with 555 multivibrators. I have no idea!