So I am currently working on just a generic testing homebrew and every time I install it as a CIA to my homemenu it just freezes on the boot animation (The 3DS logo with the red pulses). I am using makerom to compile my cia file.
Here is my main.c
my Makefile
and my rsf file
my only guesses is that something's not right in either my RSF file or my main.c
Here is my main.c
Code:
#include <3ds.h>
#include <sf2d.h>
#include <stdio.h>
extern const struct {
unsigned int width;
unsigned int height;
unsigned int bytes_per_pixel;
unsigned char pixel_data[];
} muffet;
touchPosition touch;
bool touchInBox(touchPosition t, int x, int y, int w, int h)
{
int tx = touch.px;
int ty = touch.py;
u32 kDown = hidKeysDown();
if(kDown & KEY_TOUCH && tx > x && tx < x+w && ty > y && ty < y+h)
{
return true;
}else
{
return false;
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
//Initialize the sf2d lib
sf2d_init();
//Set the background color
sf2d_set_clear_color(RGBA8(0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0xFF));
sf2d_texture *test_image = sf2d_create_texture_mem_RGBA8(muffet.pixel_data, muffet.width, muffet.height, TEXFMT_RGBA8, SF2D_PLACE_RAM);
gfxInitDefault();
hidInit();
// Main loop
while (aptMainLoop())
{
//Scan all the inputs. This should be done once for each frame
hidScanInput();
hidTouchRead(&touch);
//hidKeysDown returns information about which buttons have been just pressed (and they weren't in the previous frame)
//hidKeysHeld returns information about which buttons are currently pressed (regardless if they were pressed or not pressed in the previous frame)
//hidKeysUp returns information about which buttons are not pressed but were pressed in the previous frame
u32 kDown = hidKeysDown();
u32 kHeld = hidKeysHeld();
u32 kUp = hidKeysUp();
sf2d_start_frame(GFX_TOP, GFX_LEFT);
sf2d_draw_texture(test_image, 0, 0);
sf2d_end_frame();
if (kDown & KEY_START) break; // break in order to return to hbmenu
//Swap the buffers
sf2d_swapbuffers();
}
sf2d_free_texture(test_image);
sf2d_fini();
hidExit();
gfxExit();
return 0;
}
my Makefile
Code:
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.SUFFIXES:
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifeq ($(strip $(DEVKITARM)),)
$(error "Please set DEVKITARM in your environment. export DEVKITARM=<path to>devkitARM")
endif
TOPDIR ?= $(CURDIR)
include $(DEVKITARM)/3ds_rules
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# TARGET is the name of the output
# BUILD is the directory where object files & intermediate files will be placed
# SOURCES is a list of directories containing source code
# DATA is a list of directories containing data files
# INCLUDES is a list of directories containing header files
#
# NO_SMDH: if set to anything, no SMDH file is generated.
# APP_TITLE is the name of the app stored in the SMDH file (Optional)
# APP_DESCRIPTION is the description of the app stored in the SMDH file (Optional)
# APP_AUTHOR is the author of the app stored in the SMDH file (Optional)
# ICON is the filename of the icon (.png), relative to the project folder.
# If not set, it attempts to use one of the following (in this order):
# - <Project name>.png
# - icon.png
# - <libctru folder>/default_icon.png
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TARGET := $(notdir $(CURDIR))
BUILD := build
SOURCES := source source/textures
DATA := data
INCLUDES := include
APP_TITLE := FirstProject
APP_DESCRIPTION := The homebrew app used in chapter 4 of the guide
APP_AUTHOR := Jacob Bender (ThatBenderGuy)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# options for code generation
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ARCH := -march=armv6k -mtune=mpcore -mfloat-abi=hard
CFLAGS := -g -Wall -O2 -mword-relocations \
-fomit-frame-pointer -ffast-math \
$(ARCH)
CFLAGS += $(INCLUDE) -DARM11 -D_3DS
CXXFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions -std=gnu++11
ASFLAGS := -g $(ARCH)
LDFLAGS = -specs=3dsx.specs -g $(ARCH) -Wl,-Map,$(notdir $*.map)
LIBS := -lsf2d -lcitro3d -lctru -lm
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# list of directories containing libraries, this must be the top level containing
# include and lib
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIBDIRS := $(CTRULIB) $(CURDIR)/../LIBS/libsf2d
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# no real need to edit anything past this point unless you need to add additional
# rules for different file extensions
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifneq ($(BUILD),$(notdir $(CURDIR)))
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
export OUTPUT := $(CURDIR)/$(TARGET)
export TOPDIR := $(CURDIR)
export VPATH := $(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(CURDIR)/$(dir)) \
$(foreach dir,$(DATA),$(CURDIR)/$(dir))
export DEPSDIR := $(CURDIR)/$(BUILD)
CFILES := $(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.c)))
CPPFILES := $(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.cpp)))
SFILES := $(foreach dir,$(SOURCES),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.s)))
BINFILES := $(foreach dir,$(DATA),$(notdir $(wildcard $(dir)/*.*)))
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# use CXX for linking C++ projects, CC for standard C
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifeq ($(strip $(CPPFILES)),)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
export LD := $(CC)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
else
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
export LD := $(CXX)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
endif
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
export OFILES := $(addsuffix .o,$(BINFILES)) \
$(CPPFILES:.cpp=.o) $(CFILES:.c=.o) $(SFILES:.s=.o)
export INCLUDE := $(foreach dir,$(INCLUDES),-I$(CURDIR)/$(dir)) \
$(foreach dir,$(LIBDIRS),-I$(dir)/include) \
-I$(CURDIR)/$(BUILD)
export LIBPATHS := $(foreach dir,$(LIBDIRS),-L$(dir)/lib)
ifeq ($(strip $(ICON)),)
icons := $(wildcard *.png)
ifneq (,$(findstring $(TARGET).png,$(icons)))
export APP_ICON := $(TOPDIR)/$(TARGET).png
else
ifneq (,$(findstring icon.png,$(icons)))
export APP_ICON := $(TOPDIR)/icon.png
endif
endif
else
export APP_ICON := $(TOPDIR)/$(ICON)
endif
ifeq ($(strip $(NO_SMDH)),)
export _3DSXFLAGS += --smdh=$(CURDIR)/$(TARGET).smdh
endif
.PHONY: $(BUILD) clean all
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
all: $(BUILD)
$(BUILD):
@echo Building ...
@[ -d $@ ] || mkdir -p $@
@$(MAKE) --no-print-directory -C $(BUILD) -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
clean:
@echo clean ...
@rm -fr $(BUILD) $(TARGET).3dsx $(OUTPUT).smdh $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET)-strip.elf $(TARGET).cia $(TARGET).3ds
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
$(TARGET)-strip.elf: $(BUILD)
@$(STRIP) --strip-all $(TARGET).elf -o $(TARGET)-strip.elf
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
cci: $(TARGET)-strip.elf
@makerom -f cci -rsf resources/$(TARGET).rsf -target d -exefslogo -elf $(TARGET)-strip.elf -o $(TARGET).3ds
@echo "built ... sf2d_sample.3ds"
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
cia: clean all
@echo Building CIA file ...
@arm-none-eabi-strip $(OUTPUT).elf
@makerom -f cia -o $(OUTPUT).cia -DAPP_ENCRYPTED=false -DAPP_TITLE=$(TARGET) -rsf $(OUTPUT).rsf -target t -exefslogo -elf $(OUTPUT).elf -icon icon.bin -banner banner.bin
@echo "built ... $(TARGET).cia"
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
send: $(BUILD)
@3dslink $(TARGET).3dsx
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
run: $(BUILD)
@citra $(TARGET).3dsx
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
copy_cia: $(TARGET).cia
@cp $(TARGET).cia /mnt/GATEWAYNAND
sync
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
else
DEPENDS := $(OFILES:.o=.d)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# main targets
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ifeq ($(strip $(NO_SMDH)),)
$(OUTPUT).3dsx : $(OUTPUT).elf $(OUTPUT).smdh
else
$(OUTPUT).3dsx : $(OUTPUT).elf
endif
$(OUTPUT).elf : $(OFILES)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# you need a rule like this for each extension you use as binary data
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%.bin.o : %.bin
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@echo $(notdir $<)
@$(bin2o)
# WARNING: This is not the right way to do this! TODO: Do it right!
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%.vsh.o : %.vsh
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@echo $(notdir $<)
@python $(AEMSTRO)/aemstro_as.py $< ../$(notdir $<).shbin
@bin2s ../$(notdir $<).shbin | $(PREFIX)as -o $@
@echo "extern const u8" `(echo $(notdir $<).shbin | sed -e 's/^\([0-9]\)/_\1/' | tr . _)`"_end[];" > `(echo $(notdir $<).shbin | tr . _)`.h
@echo "extern const u8" `(echo $(notdir $<).shbin | sed -e 's/^\([0-9]\)/_\1/' | tr . _)`"[];" >> `(echo $(notdir $<).shbin | tr . _)`.h
@echo "extern const u32" `(echo $(notdir $<).shbin | sed -e 's/^\([0-9]\)/_\1/' | tr . _)`_size";" >> `(echo $(notdir $<).shbin | tr . _)`.h
@rm ../$(notdir $<).shbin
-include $(DEPENDS)
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
endif
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
and my rsf file
Code:
BasicInfo:
Title : $(APP_TITLE)
ProductCode : $(APP_PRODUCT_CODE)
Logo : Nintendo # Nintendo / Licensed / Distributed / iQue / iQueForSystem
RomFs:
RootPath: $(APP_ROMFS)
TitleInfo:
Category : $(APP_CATEGORY)
UniqueId : $(APP_UNIQUE_ID)
Option:
UseOnSD : true # true if App is to be installed to SD
FreeProductCode : true # Removes limitations on ProductCode
MediaFootPadding : false # If true CCI files are created with padding
EnableCrypt : $(APP_ENCRYPTED) # Enables encryption for NCCH and CIA
EnableCompress : true # Compresses where applicable (currently only exefs:/.code)
AccessControlInfo:
CoreVersion : 2
# Exheader Format Version
DescVersion : 2
# Minimum Required Kernel Version (below is for 4.5.0)
ReleaseKernelMajor : "02"
ReleaseKernelMinor : "33"
# ExtData
UseExtSaveData : false # enables ExtData
#ExtSaveDataId : 0x300 # only set this when the ID is different to the UniqueId
# FS:USER Archive Access Permissions
# Uncomment as required
FileSystemAccess:
- CategorySystemApplication
- CategoryHardwareCheck
- CategoryFileSystemTool
- Debug
- TwlCardBackup
- TwlNandData
- Boss
- DirectSdmc
- Core
- CtrNandRo
- CtrNandRw
- CtrNandRoWrite
- CategorySystemSettings
- CardBoard
- ExportImportIvs
- DirectSdmcWrite
- SwitchCleanup
- SaveDataMove
- Shop
- Shell
- CategoryHomeMenu
- SeedDB
IoAccessControl:
- FsMountNand
- FsMountNandRoWrite
- FsMountTwln
- FsMountWnand
- FsMountCardSpi
- UseSdif3
- CreateSeed
- UseCardSpi
# Process Settings
MemoryType : $(APP_MEMORY_TYPE) # Application/System/Base
SystemMode : $(APP_SYSTEM_MODE) # 64MB(Default)/96MB/80MB/72MB/32MB
IdealProcessor : 0
AffinityMask : 1
Priority : 16
MaxCpu : 0x9E # Default
HandleTableSize : 0x200
DisableDebug : false
EnableForceDebug : false
CanWriteSharedPage : true
CanUsePrivilegedPriority : false
CanUseNonAlphabetAndNumber : true
PermitMainFunctionArgument : true
CanShareDeviceMemory : true
RunnableOnSleep : false
SpecialMemoryArrange : true
# New3DS Exclusive Process Settings
SystemModeExt : $(APP_SYSTEM_MODE_EXT) # Legacy(Default)/124MB/178MB Legacy:Use Old3DS SystemMode
CpuSpeed : $(APP_CPU_SPEED) # 268MHz(Default)/804MHz
EnableL2Cache : false # false(default)/true
CanAccessCore2 : true
# Virtual Address Mappings
IORegisterMapping:
- 1ff00000-1ff7ffff # DSP memory
MemoryMapping:
- 1f000000-1f5fffff:r # VRAM
# Accessible SVCs, <Name>:<ID>
SystemCallAccess:
ControlMemory: 1
QueryMemory: 2
ExitProcess: 3
GetProcessAffinityMask: 4
SetProcessAffinityMask: 5
GetProcessIdealProcessor: 6
SetProcessIdealProcessor: 7
CreateThread: 8
ExitThread: 9
SleepThread: 10
GetThreadPriority: 11
SetThreadPriority: 12
GetThreadAffinityMask: 13
SetThreadAffinityMask: 14
GetThreadIdealProcessor: 15
SetThreadIdealProcessor: 16
GetCurrentProcessorNumber: 17
Run: 18
CreateMutex: 19
ReleaseMutex: 20
CreateSemaphore: 21
ReleaseSemaphore: 22
CreateEvent: 23
SignalEvent: 24
ClearEvent: 25
CreateTimer: 26
SetTimer: 27
CancelTimer: 28
ClearTimer: 29
CreateMemoryBlock: 30
MapMemoryBlock: 31
UnmapMemoryBlock: 32
CreateAddressArbiter: 33
ArbitrateAddress: 34
CloseHandle: 35
WaitSynchronization1: 36
WaitSynchronizationN: 37
SignalAndWait: 38
DuplicateHandle: 39
GetSystemTick: 40
GetHandleInfo: 41
GetSystemInfo: 42
GetProcessInfo: 43
GetThreadInfo: 44
ConnectToPort: 45
SendSyncRequest1: 46
SendSyncRequest2: 47
SendSyncRequest3: 48
SendSyncRequest4: 49
SendSyncRequest: 50
OpenProcess: 51
OpenThread: 52
GetProcessId: 53
GetProcessIdOfThread: 54
GetThreadId: 55
GetResourceLimit: 56
GetResourceLimitLimitValues: 57
GetResourceLimitCurrentValues: 58
GetThreadContext: 59
Break: 60
OutputDebugString: 61
ControlPerformanceCounter: 62
CreatePort: 71
CreateSessionToPort: 72
CreateSession: 73
AcceptSession: 74
ReplyAndReceive1: 75
ReplyAndReceive2: 76
ReplyAndReceive3: 77
ReplyAndReceive4: 78
ReplyAndReceive: 79
BindInterrupt: 80
UnbindInterrupt: 81
InvalidateProcessDataCache: 82
StoreProcessDataCache: 83
FlushProcessDataCache: 84
StartInterProcessDma: 85
StopDma: 86
GetDmaState: 87
RestartDma: 88
DebugActiveProcess: 96
BreakDebugProcess: 97
TerminateDebugProcess: 98
GetProcessDebugEvent: 99
ContinueDebugEvent: 100
GetProcessList: 101
GetThreadList: 102
GetDebugThreadContext: 103
SetDebugThreadContext: 104
QueryDebugProcessMemory: 105
ReadProcessMemory: 106
WriteProcessMemory: 107
SetHardwareBreakPoint: 108
GetDebugThreadParam: 109
ControlProcessMemory: 112
MapProcessMemory: 113
UnmapProcessMemory: 114
CreateCodeSet: 115
CreateProcess: 117
TerminateProcess: 118
SetProcessResourceLimits: 119
CreateResourceLimit: 120
SetResourceLimitValues: 121
AddCodeSegment: 122
Backdoor: 123
KernelSetState: 124
QueryProcessMemory: 125
# Service List
# Maximum 34 services (32 if firmware is prior to 9.6.0)
ServiceAccessControl:
- APT:U
- ac:u
- am:net
- boss:U
- cam:u
- cecd:u
- cfg:nor
- cfg:u
- csnd:SND
- dsp::DSP
- frd:u
- fs:USER
- gsp::Gpu
- gsp::Lcd
- hid:USER
- http:C
- ir:rst
- ir:u
- ir:USER
- mic:u
- ndm:u
- news:s
- nwm::EXT
- nwm::UDS
- ptm:sysm
- ptm:u
- pxi:dev
- soc:U
- ssl:C
- y2r:u
SystemControlInfo:
SaveDataSize: 0KB # Change if the app uses savedata
RemasterVersion: $(APP_VERSION_MAJOR)
StackSize: 0x40000
# Modules that run services listed above should be included below
# Maximum 48 dependencies
# <module name>:<module titleid>
Dependency:
ac: 0x0004013000002402
#act: 0x0004013000003802
am: 0x0004013000001502
boss: 0x0004013000003402
camera: 0x0004013000001602
cecd: 0x0004013000002602
cfg: 0x0004013000001702
codec: 0x0004013000001802
csnd: 0x0004013000002702
dlp: 0x0004013000002802
dsp: 0x0004013000001a02
friends: 0x0004013000003202
gpio: 0x0004013000001b02
gsp: 0x0004013000001c02
hid: 0x0004013000001d02
http: 0x0004013000002902
i2c: 0x0004013000001e02
ir: 0x0004013000003302
mcu: 0x0004013000001f02
mic: 0x0004013000002002
ndm: 0x0004013000002b02
news: 0x0004013000003502
#nfc: 0x0004013000004002
nim: 0x0004013000002c02
nwm: 0x0004013000002d02
pdn: 0x0004013000002102
ps: 0x0004013000003102
ptm: 0x0004013000002202
#qtm: 0x0004013020004202
ro: 0x0004013000003702
socket: 0x0004013000002e02
spi: 0x0004013000002302
ssl: 0x0004013000002f02
my only guesses is that something's not right in either my RSF file or my main.c
Last edited by ThatBenderGuy,